Basic Rules of Rifle Shooting


For any responsible hunting trip, it is essential to adhere to the four basic rules of gun safety, which are easy to remember with the TAB-K formula. Unload your weapon as soon as you`re done. A loaded weapon has no place in or near a car, truck or building. Unload your weapon immediately when you`re done shooting, well before you take it to a car, warehouse, or house. Not all firearms are created equal. The way firearms are carried and handled varies depending on the mechanical properties of each weapon. Since weapons can be so different, you should never handle a firearm without first familiarizing yourself with the particular type of firearm you are using, the rules for the safe handling of firearms for loading, unloading, carrying and handling that firearm, and the rules for the safe handling of firearms in general. Never cross a fence, climb a tree, or perform an unpleasant action with a loaded weapon. While you are in the field, there will be times when common sense and the basic rules of gun safety will require you to unload your gun for maximum safety. Never shoot or push a loaded firearm towards yourself or another person. There is never an excuse to carry a loaded weapon in a sheath, a non-carrying case or a rifle case. If in doubt, unload your weapon! You can help fulfill this responsibility by enrolling in hunter safety or shooting courses. You should constantly focus on safety when handling firearms, especially for children and non-shooters.

Beginners, in particular, need to be closely monitored when handling firearms they may not be familiar with. Hunting and target shooting are among the safest of all sports. This list is designed to help you make them even safer by focusing on the basics of safe handling and storage of weapons and reminding you that you are the key to gun safety. All shooters must wear protective rifle goggles and some form of hearing protection when shooting. Exposure to the sounds of gunshots can damage hearing, and adequate visual protection is essential. Shooting goggles protect against twigs, falling shots, sound target chips, and the rare malfunction of the cracked case or firearm. Wearing eye protection when disassembling and cleaning a gun also helps prevent feathers, spring tension parts, solvents, or other ways from touching your eyes. There is a wide range of eye and hearing protection. No target shooter, plinker or hunter should ever be without them. Most shooting safety rules are designed to protect yourself and others around you, but this rule is only for your protection. In addition, protecting your hearing and eyes will make your shooting easier and help you improve your shooting pleasure in sports. When you are at the shooting range or wherever you handle a firearm, safety ALWAYS comes first, there are 10 rules for gun safety and the first four are the most important.

No one can recall a blow. Once a gun fires, you`ve given up all control over where the shot goes or what it`s going to hit. Don`t shoot unless you know exactly what your shot is going to hit. Make sure your bullet doesn`t hurt anyone or anything outside of your target. Shooting at a movement or sound without being absolutely sure of what you are shooting at is a disregard for the safety of others. No goal is so important that you can`t take the time before pulling the trigger to be absolutely sure that your target and where your shot will stop. You never play or play with weapons. Weapons are dangerous if not handled or used properly, and can easily injure or kill you and those around you. There is no second chance with a firearm and the rules for the safe handling of weapons must always be followed to avoid accidents. This is the most basic safety rule.

If everyone was so careful with a gun that the muzzle never pointed at something they didn`t want to shoot, there would be virtually no accidents with guns. It`s as simple as that, and it`s up to you. When using or storing a firearm, always follow these rules: firearms should only be loaded when you are on the field or at the target or shooting range and you are ready to shoot. When not in use, firearms and ammunition must be placed separately in a safe place. It is your responsibility to prevent unauthorized children and adults from gaining access to firearms or ammunition. B = Be sure of your goal and what lies beyond. Positive identification of targets is essential. Shooting at something you think is a legal target is a game. In case of human injury, this means playing with human life. You must be absolutely confident and correct in your judgment before deciding to shoot. Otherwise, it is reckless behavior. In addition to identifying the target, a hunter should know that there is a safety net for his bullet in every shooting situation.

We don`t always hit our target and, in some cases, the bullet passes through the target. A safety net ensures that no one is injured. This video provides tips on how to handle firearms safely and keep shooting ranges safe for those using FWC rifle and pistol areas and shotgun facilities such as traps, 5 stands and sports clays. The FWC manages several target firing ranges throughout the state. Follow the safety procedures outlined here, develop safe shooting habits, and remember that gun safety is yours. For more information on the 4 basic rules of gun safety, you can read these articles. Note that some types of weapons and many shooting activities require additional safety precautions. For more information, see the shotgun Shooting merit badge brochure.

Whenever you handle a firearm or give it to someone, always open the action immediately and visually check the chamber, receiver and magazine to make sure they do not contain ammunition. Always keep actions open when not in use. Never assume that a weapon is unloaded – see for yourself! This is considered the mark of an experienced arms dealer! As you join thousands of hunters who go into the woods, fields, and swamps during the fall hunting season, remind wisconsin MNR security experts to check and think about gun safety every time you leave. Get into the habit of knowing exactly where your weapon`s muzzle is pointing at all times and make sure you have control over the direction in which the muzzle is pointing, even if you fall or stumble. It is your responsibility, and only you can control it. Firearms are designed, manufactured and tested to standards based on those of factory-loaded ammunition. Hand-loaded or reloaded ammunition that deviates from the pressures generated by factory loads or component recommendations given in reputable manual loading manuals can be dangerous and cause serious weapon damage and serious injury to the shooter. Do not use inappropriate reloads or ammunition from unknown components. Never place safety between positions, as semi-safe is dangerous. “Stop” safety until you are absolutely ready for fire. Be aware that even a short 22-mile bullet can travel more than 1 1/4 miles, and a high-speed cartridge, like a 30-06, can send its ball more than 3 miles.